The Inflation Indicator by Income Range accelerated for all ranges in September, but revealed a more accentuated inflation for very low-income families, with an index of 1.3%, while the high-income group was at 1, 09%. The data were released today (15) by the Institute for Applied Economic Research (Ipea).
Inflation for the low-income segment was 1.2% in the month, for the lower-middle income segment, 1.21%, and for the upper-middle-income segment, it was 1.04%.
According to the institute, the housing group exerted the greatest inflationary pressure on families in the three lowest-income segments. For very low-income families, the increases of 6.5% in electricity tariffs, 3.9% in bottled gas and 1.1% in cleaning items weighed in. Food at home, on the other hand, was mainly influenced by fruits (5.4%), poultry and eggs (4%) and milk and dairy products (1.6%).
The three highest income groups repeated the impact suffered in August, with greater weight in the transport group, influenced by the readjustments of 2.3% in gasoline, 28.2% in airline tickets and 9.2% in transport. application.
In 12 months, inflation for the very income group is at 10.98%; low income accumulates 10.72%; the lower middle income is at 10.64%; the average is up 10.09%; the upper-middle-income group has 12-month inflation of 9.32% and the high-income group has inflation of 8.91%.
The IPEA points out that for very low-income families, the increase in household food prices, such as meat (24.9%), poultry and eggs (26.3%) and milk and dairy products (9% ), in addition to the readjustments of 28.8% for energy and 34.7% for bottled gas.
For families with higher incomes, accumulated inflation was impacted by variations of 42% in fuels, 56.8% in airline tickets, 14.1% in transport per application and 11.5% in consumer electronics.
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