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Through immigration forgiveness, migrants with long-term residence can regularize themselves
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Undocumented migrants who have lived in the United States for more than a decade have the possibility of processing a green card, a document that would grant them permanent residence in the country. According to official United States sources, There is currently a legal avenue for this purposein addition to the fact that a bill is being discussed that could help people who find themselves in this situation.
The green cardalso known as permanent residence card, is an identity document that allows non-US citizens to live and work permanently in the United States. This card is issued by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (Uscis for its acronym in English).
Green card holders have the same rights and privileges as US citizens, with some exceptions, such as the right to vote and hold certain public offices. They can also apply for US citizenship after five years of continuous residence.
The legal way to obtain a green card after 10 years of residence in the US.
Currently, there is a way for undocumented immigrants to obtain a green card, while a second option is under discussion in Congress:
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Through immigration forgiveness
It is a legal procedure that allows undocumented immigrants with at least 10 years in the United States to apply for a green card before an immigration court. To be eligible, immigrants must demonstrate that they have met certain requirements, such as having a good record of conduct, being up to date on taxes and having a sponsor who supports their application.
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Through a bill
The Registration Bill, which was introduced in Congress in 2023, would allow undocumented immigrants who demonstrate at least seven years living in the US to apply for their green card. Although the bill has not yet been approved, offers hope for millions of undocumented immigrants seeking to obtain permanent residence in the country. It can be consulted on the following page: Registration Bill.
(You might be interested in: Visa Lottery 2025: vital tips to get the green card)
Process to obtain a green card through immigration forgiveness
The process to obtain a green card through immigration forgiveness consists of several steps:
- File Form I-601A, Application for Exemption from Removal for Causes of Inadmissibility, before the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This form allows you to request an exemption from removal for reasons of inadmissibility, such as illegal entry into the country.
- File Form I-485Application for Adjustment of Status, before USCIS to request permanent residence.
- File Form I-864Affidavit of Financial Support, which must be presented by a sponsor who is committed to providing financial support to the immigrant.
- Attend an interview with an immigration officer to evaluate the immigrant’s eligibility. Then, you must appear in court for a hearing, in which the judge will determine if the immigrant is eligible for permanent residence.
(We also recommend reading: Undocumented immigrants who can obtain a green card in the United States)
The requirements to request immigration forgiveness must be met are the following:
- Have at least 10 years of continuous residence in the United States. It is essential to demonstrate that they have lived in the country uninterruptedly during this decade.
- Not having been convicted of a serious crime. Applicants cannot have serious criminal convictions on their record.
- Not having been deported from the United States. If a person has been previously deported, they may face difficulties obtaining immigration forgiveness.
- Have a good conduct record. Applicants are expected to maintain a record of positive conduct in society.
- Stay up to date with taxes. Immigrants must comply with their tax obligations.
- Have a sponsor to support your application. A sponsor is someone willing to support the immigrant during the process.
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