The cinema has been, since its origins, a mirror in which our reality and a canvas are reflected in which our concerns are projected. Among the issues that have gained prominence in recent decades, climate change has established itself as one of the greatest global concerns. This crisis has not only transformed everyday life, but has also had a significant impact on cinematographic narrative. Films such as tomorrow (2004), 2012 (2009) and more recently the Snow Society (2023), exemplify how climate change and extreme meteorological phenomena have molded contemporary cinema.
On the occasion of Cinema, the Stepbywater Alliance claims the role of cinema as a diffuser and portrait of the great problems of society, including water crisis and climate change. This event, together with the celebration of the Goya Awards in Granada, offers an opportunity to reflect on how the seventh art not only entertains, but also educates and inspires action against global challenges.
From apocalyptic fiction to social reflection
For several decades, films on natural disasters used to be based on isolated events or fictional catastrophes. However, with the advancement of science and a greater understanding of the effects of climate change, these stories have evolved towards a more informed and alarming representation of the possible consequences of our actions.
Tomorrow, directed by Roland Emmerich, it is one of the most iconic examples of this transition. The film, which tells how an abrupt change in ocean currents triggers extreme climatic disasters, captures both collective fear and the urgency of addressing this crisis. Although criticized for its scientific dramatization, the work initiated a global debate on the reality of the effects of global warming.
On the other hand, 2012 led the narrative of the disaster to the extreme, combining apocalyptic theories with shocking visual effects. Although its approach was more speculative than scientific, the film reinforces the idea that cinema can be a powerful vehicle to transmit urgent messages about our relationship with nature and hope that, through great alliances, it is possible to reverse the effects of change climatic.
In recent years, Spanish films such as the snow society, which addresses the tragedy of flight 571 of the Uruguayan Air Force, have also integrated aspects of the struggle for survival in extreme environments that, although they are not directly caused by the Climate change, resonate with the impact that it can have on ecosystems and human lives. In fact, experts indicate that this survival story, based on a real story, would not have been possible, since currently that area of the Andes does not have the level of snow that it had in the 70s, key for the plane will slide over the mountain range and save the life of the protagonists.
Of commitment to commitment
As the public has become more aware of the realities of climate change, cinema has also evolved. Many recent films have left sensationalism behind to adopt a more reflective and educational approach. The thematic documentaries have also played a crucial role in public education about the dangers of climate change and the need to take urgent measures.
Also, animation has also contributed its grain of sand. Films like Wall-E (2008) use futuristic stories to warn about the consequences of uncontrolled exploitation of natural resources and environmental pollution. These types of narratives appeal to both young people and adults, promoting an intergenerational reflection.
In Spain, cinema has also begun to integrate these concerns. Films such as olive tree (2016) of Icíar Bollaín, although more focused on human relationships, touch issues of sustainability and respect for nature, reflecting a change in the perception of the audience.
Cinema as an agent of change
The cinema has a unique power to reach millions of people, influencing how we perceive and address global problems. Films that address climate change and extreme meteorological phenomena not only report, but also inspire action. The apocalyptic narrative of productions such as tomorrow may seem distant, but serves as a warning of what could happen if we do not act.
In contrast, stories of human improvement and cooperation, such as those of the snow society, remind us of our ability to adapt and survive even in the most adverse conditions. These narratives can also encourage empathy and motivate audiences to support climatic initiatives.
With the Goya awards as Marco, it is important to recognize the role of Spanish cinema in this global conversation. When rewarding films that address environmental and climatic issues, filmmakers can be motivated to explore these stories more and contribute to social change.
Climate change has left an indelible mark on the cinema, transforming narratives on natural disasters and promoting greater reflection on our impact on the planet. From the apocalyptic representations to the stories of overcoming and cooperation, the cinema remains a powerful tool to raise awareness and mobilize the audiences.
Initiatives such as Stepbywater play a fundamental role in complementing these narratives with concrete actions that promote sustainability and preservation of water resources. On the day of the cinema and in the celebration of the Goya awards, remember that each story, whether projected on a screen or lived in reality, has the potential to inspire a positive change.
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