Bugambilias: How to have natural air conditioning

Oh this heat is unbearable! What do you think if we share the way to care for your bougainvillea plant so you can have as much shade as possible and deal with the high temperatures.

The bougainvilleashave leaves and bracts that create a dense shade that blocks direct sunlight, which helps keep the house cool in summer. It transpires water through its leaves, which produces a cooling effect similar to that of an evaporative air conditioner.

This process helps reduce the air temperature around the ornamental plant. In addition to helping you endure the heat waves of the last days, you can create a landscape that gives you well-being.

Even if you have a small house, an apartment or a Infonavit houseit is likely to look spectacular with any of the colors you choose. Bougainvillea can act as a natural insulating layer on the walls of the house, helping to keep the heat out in summer and the cold in in winter.

Additionally, the branches and leaves of bougainvillea can help reduce the amount of wind that hits the house, which in turn can contribute to better thermal isolation.

Bougainvillea, also known as veranera or trinitaria, is a vigorous climber that can fit very well on walls and pergolas. Its bracts, commonly mistaken for flowers, offer a beautiful range from deep pink to vibrant purple, orange and white.

How to choose a bougainvillea?

If you dream of turning a wall in your home into a natural canvas bursting with life, bougainvillea is the perfect candidate. With their care suitable, this climber will give you years of spectacular blooms, attracting butterflies and hummingbirds to your home.

Select the variety of bougainvillea that best suits your climate and space. There are more than 30 species, each with unique characteristics. Some popular wall covering options include:

glabrous bougainvillea: Known for its papery bracts, this species offers abundant flowering in hot and dry climates.

Bougainvillea spectabilis: Resistant to drought and with prolonged flowering, it is ideal for temperate climates.

Peruvian bougainvillea: Slower growing than other varieties, it stands out for its large bracts and intense colors.

Once you have chosen your bougainvillea, it is time to prepare the ground. The key to success lies in good drainage and nutrient-rich substrate. Opt for a loose, well-drained soil, with a slightly acidic pH (between 6.0 and 6.5). If your soil is clay, you can amend it with sand or organic matter to improve drainage.

Plant bougainvillea in a sunny location, since it needs at least 6 hours of direct sun a day to bloom properly. Water bougainvillea deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Avoid overwatering as it can cause root rot. To make your bougainvillea grow beautifully and cover your wall, install a trellis or support structure to guide the bougainvillea’s growth toward the wall you want to cover.