Brain Aneurysm: How to Recognize Symptoms and Treat This Critical Condition

He brain aneurysml is a dilation of a blood vessel in the brain. Most aneurysms do not cause health problems and, in fact, often go undetected because they do not cause symptoms. The danger comes when a tear occurs and causes bleeding. In this case the patient’s life is in danger and urgent action must be taken.

Brain aneurysm diagnosis

Tomography and MRI

To diagnose a ruptured aneurysm, a series of tests must be performed that the doctor usually orders when the patient has a severe headache and other symptoms such as blurred or double vision and continued nausea.

The tests necessary to identify if bleeding has occurred are:

-Computed tomography

– Magnetic resonance

– Cerebrospinal fluid analysis

– Causes of brain aneurysm

Regarding risk factors, the causes of the aneurysm have not been clearly identified, although it has been proven that there are certain risk factors that predispose its appearance:

– Smoke

– Consume alcohol in large quantities

– Consume cocaine and other drugs

– Hypertension

Brain aneurysm symptoms

Unbearable headache

The most obvious symptom of an aneurysm rupture is a very intense headache that makes the person unable to carry out their normal activities. Associated with the headache are other symptoms such as nausea and even vomiting, not being able to stand light, having a stiff neck and double vision. Sometimes seizures and loss of consciousness may occur.

Brain aneurysm treatment and medication

Necessary surgery

The treatment of a ruptured aneurysm involves surgery to try to stop the bleeding and close the aneurysm. One of the most common techniques is to place a metal clip that stops the bleeding. To do this, the neurosurgeon must make an opening in the skull.

There is another less aggressive technique that consists of inserting a catheter through an artery until it reaches the aneurysm. This technique is known as endovascular embolization.

Brain aneurysm prevention

healthy lifestyle

Patients who have an unruptured aneurysm should take certain daily measures to minimize the risk of rupture. Basically you have to avoid the use of drugs, tobacco and alcohol, lead a healthy life and do moderate exercise.