After the detection of the first human case of avian influenza low pathogenicity A (H5N2) in Mexicothe Mexican authorities assured that the consumption of chicken meat and eggs is safe.
The Ibird flucaused by viruses of the genus Influenzavirus Ais common among wild birds, generally without causing them significant problems, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (SADER).
However, under certain conditions, it can affect poultry, ranging from asymptomatic cases to severe diseases, the agency noted.
With the aim of safeguarding national production of poultry meat and eggs, SADER intensifies its health campaigns and safety programs. These measures ensure the supply of healthy and safe poultry products for the Mexican population.
The federal agency pointed out that since the 1990s, Mexico has dealt with low-pathogenic avian influenza AH5N2 without compromising the supply of chicken meat and eggs.
The National Agri-Food Health, Safety and Quality Service (Senasica) implements the National Campaign against Notifiable Avian Influenza to eradicate the disease and preserve the production of poultry protein, essential to supply national demand.
Biosafety and Epidemiological Surveillance Measures
The SADER reported that more than 82 percent of the poultry production units (UPA) in Mexico have current biosafety certification.
These units apply strict health protocols, such as washing and disinfecting vehicles, using sanitary mats, and checking flocks daily for signs of avian influenza.
In addition, they properly manage excreta and organic waste, carry out periodic washing and disinfection of facilities and equipment, and establish periods of sanitary vacuum between production cycles.
Baja California, Baja California Sur, Campeche, Colima, Chihuahua, Quintana Roo, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas and Yucatán have been declared Avian Influenza Free Zone. The rest of the entities maintain a low prevalence zoosanitary status, thanks to these biosafety measures.
Coordination and Constant Monitoring
Senasica, through the General Directorate of Animal Health (DGSA), coordinates active and passive epidemiological surveillance in poultry farms, backyard properties and wild birds. From 2022 to 2024, the United States-Mexico Commission for the Prevention of Foot and Mouth Disease and other Animal Diseases (CPA) has generated 22,861 investigations for the surveillance of avian influenza throughout the country, with special attention to areas of high poultry production.
To maintain effective communication with the population, poultry farmers and veterinarians, Senasica offers several channels to report suspected cases of avian influenza. Among them, the emergency telephone number 800 751 2100, the “Avise” application, and the WhatsApp numbers of the CPA (55 3996 4462) and Senasica (55 4940 6919). These services are available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.
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