Life expectancy global is expected to increase by almost 5 years by 2050with a plus increase obvious in the men and in Villages with life expectancy currently lower, like those of Africa sub-Saharan. That’s all emerges from the new Global Burden of study Disease 2021an extensive analysis on the health that involves beyond 11 thousand collaborators worldwide.
An overall improvement, but with challenges
The research, coordinated by the American Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation and published in the journal The Lancet, reveals that in addition to the increase of expectation of life, the years spent in poor health will also increase. The main causes are diseases cardiovascular, cancer and diabetes. Scholars, including Amanda Smith and Christopher Murrayexamined data on 371 diseases and 88 risk factors in 204 Villages.
According to the studythe increase in life expectancy is largely due to public health measures which improved the rates survival for many illnesses. In particular, the average lifespan will extend by 4.9 years for men and by 4.2 years for women, with a increase global of just 2.6 years old lived in good health.
Life expectancy: interventions to improve outcomes
The authors point out that outcomes could further improve with targeted interventions correct unhealthy behaviorslike a diet unbalanced and smoking.
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