He albendazole It is one of the most used and recommended medications for eliminating intestinal parasites, a more common problem than many believe. Although they do not always present clear symptoms, parasites can affect general health, especially in hot weather, when their proliferation increases considerably. For this reason, specialists suggest deworming every six months for the entire family, regardless of the presence of symptoms.
Albendazole is a broad-spectrum antiparasitic. that acts against various types of intestinal parasites. Among the most common infestations it combats are ascariasis, enterobiasis, trichocephalosis, hookworm disease, strongyloidiasis and taeniasis.
Its action blocks the glucose absorption of parasites, leading to paralysis and death, allowing the body to eliminate them naturally.
It is important to remember that this medication is indicated for both single and multiple parasitic infections, and its administration should be adjusted according to the type of parasite and the instructions of a health professional.
How is albendazole taken correctly?
The dose of albendazole varies depending on the age of the patient and the type of parasite. that is being fought. Below, we offer you a general guide based on the most common parasites:
Ascaris lumbricoides, Enterobius vermicularis, Trichuris trichiura and Necator americanus: In adults and children over two years of age, a single dose of 400 mg or a bottle of 40 mg/mL suspension is recommended. In children under two years of age, it is better to consult a doctor.
Strongyloides stercoralis and Taenia spp.: For adults and children over two years of age, the dose is 400 mg daily for three consecutive days.
Giardia lamblia: In children between 2 and 12 years old, the recommendation is 400 mg daily for five days.
Cutaneous larva migrans: For adults and children over two years of age, a daily dose of 400 mg is taken for one to three days, depending on the severity of the infestation.
Opisthorchis viverrini: For adults and children over two years of age, 400 mg is administered twice a day for three days.
For the little ones who cannot swallow the pills whole, it is recommended to crush them and mix them with water to facilitate their intake. Additionally, it is crucial to take the full treatment to ensure that all parasites are eliminated. Stopping treatment early could result in incomplete elimination, allowing parasites to survive and reproduce.
Precautions and side effects
Although albendazole is a generally safe and effective medication, it is not without contraindications. It should not be administered to people with hypersensitivity to albendazole, and its use is contraindicated in children under two years of age, as well as in pregnant women.
Common side effects include stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and headaches. If you experience any of these symptoms severely, it is recommended that you consult a doctor.
When is the best time to deworm?
Intestinal parasites usually proliferate during the hot season, so it is advisable to take additional precautions during these periods. A good practice is to deworm the entire family every six months, even if they have no obvious symptoms. This will not only help prevent infections, but will improve the overall health and well-being of household members.
Importantly, the use of albendazole should be supported by the guidance of a healthcare professional. Although no serious interactions with other medications have been reported, it is always prudent to inform your doctor about any treatment you are taking before starting deworming with albendazole.
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