Amb el que portem d’any, a Catalunya hi hagut 21 feminicides. Vint-i-una gifts that have been assassinated by homes, mostly by the parella or exparella. It is the highest figure in the darrers deu anys. A fact that we remember these days, which is commemorating the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Gifts, but that we have to repeat ourselves every day.
Violence against women is not only physical, it is also psychological, digital, economic, institutional, vicarious or sexual. This last one includes any act or attempt of sexual nature without consent, from penetrations do not consent in order to make inappropriate sexual comments or gestures.
In most cases, the aggressors belong to the victim’s immediate environment. They tend to be family members, friends, coneguts or parelles i exparelles. A reality that illustrates the case of Gisèle Pelicót in France, raped by her husband’s wife during a decade in which her husband, Dominique Pelicot, drugged her for offering him her second and taxing her attacks.
To the new 25-N, International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Gifts, we have selected 10 facts that show that the feminist luita It is more necessary than anything else to end the violence against gifts.
21 feminicides this year 2024
The most rugged figure in the violence against gifts It is always the one of the masclist assassins. Ends this November, hi han hagut 21 femicides in Catalonia. It is the highest figure in the darrers deu anys. They are gifts that have been assassinated in the sun for being-ho. The deadliest facet of the patriarchy is the feminicidis, a transversal phenomenon who does not understand classes, ethnic origins, religions or educational levels.
Posem nom i cognoms aquests feminicidis. The first feminicide of anyone will be on the 28th in Torroella de Montgrí. It is from Fatima and I was 44 years old. The male crime is committed by Hossain, 39 years old, who was in a sexual relationship. The police are going to find the abandoned Fátima cos in a court. Gifts that cause a situation of violence are provided with permanent attention to the number 900 900 120, free and confidential. You can also call the emergency telephone number 112.
Feminicides are a transversal phenomenon that does not involve classes, ethnic origins, religions or educational levels.
On June 14, Manuela, 30 years old, will die assassinated by her ex-parella. The perpetrator commits the crime in the presence of the victim’s minor children, who are present at the time of the crime at the family home in the Torrent del Capellà neighborhood of Sabadell.
On August 20, in Castellbisbal i Rubí, retired police commissioner Juan Fortuny de Pedro is going to assassinate the ex-parella, a 61-year-old girl, and the one who was the parella, Maria Ángels Pi, 66 years old. Subsequently, the home is going to commit suicide. There was no prior complaint against the home of the Dones.
Only 17% of murders are reported in advance
Sexual violence is one of the most underreported crimes. Of the assassinations in the last decade, only 17% had previously reported their feminicide and practically capped the victims with judicial or police protection measures.
The majority of crimes are committed by parelles, exparelles or persons who belong to the environment of trust of the victim. This form of masculinist violence highlights the obstacles that men face in seeking justice, such as social stigma or the lack of belief.
11 dons report sexual violence every day in Catalonia
According to the Mossos d’Esquadra, at least 4,027 people will report anyone who is a victim of crimes against sexual freedom. They are 34% more than in 2022. It is one donut every two hours; eleven every day; 335 every month. Of all of them, they end at 731 and they are minors of age. In any case, the Mossos will detain 7,676 homes for attacking six parelles, 11.3% more than in 2022.
More allegations of masclist violence in the area of the parella
In 2023, complaints of male violence in the workplace will increase by 10.7%, from 15,154 to 16,789. Specifically, 17,051 people will be victims of violence perpetrated by the parella, which represents an increase of 9% compared to 2022. And, specifically, complaints of sexual violence in this area will increase by 33.5%.
Violence in the context of parella is very complicated to detect, as it may not involve or require physical violence, but is concrete in many other methods, such as emotional xantatge or l’extortion.
40% of the victims are foreigners
According to the latest report from the Observatory against Domestic and Gender Violence of the General Council of the Judiciary, 43.1% of the 24,672 victims comptabilitated in 2023 are brought to Catalonia. strangers. This given is similar to that of 2022, as this percentage will be 42.8%. Així, 14,034 of those affected have Spanish status and 10,637 of other nationalities. Furthermore, the report has also revealed that 44 of the victims were Spanish minors and 17 were foreign minors.
60 victims of gender violence per 10,000
Also according to the Observatory against Domestic and Gender Violence of the General Council of the Judiciary, Catalonia taxa of victims of gender violence per 10,000 gifts it has returned to 61.5. One more cop, this given is situated per sota of the Spanish taxa, which in 2023 has been at 79.4.
2 out of 10 believe that forcing a partner to have sex is not a crime
He consent It is basic when it comes to maintaining a sexual-affective relationship, also dins de la parella. It seems logical, but the truth is that dues of each deu persones They believe that it is not possible to “oblige the couple to maintain sexual relations without consent” but that it should not be punished by law, according to the survey by the Center for Sociological Research (CIS). The report also reveals that 3 out of 10 surveys defend that petons a dona against the will not be punished. The majority of the population believes that making sexual comments without consent to a woman should not be a crime.
Vicarious violence: 10 infantry assassinations since 2013
Vicarious violence, which involves the use of fills or girls by the aggressor to harm the seas, is another form of violence against gifts. According to Save the Children, 60 children have been murdered in Spain since 2013 because of this attack, some of which occurred in Catalonia. These have been assassinated by five children. Therefore, only in 2024 there have been so many infantry assassinations in Catalonia in the last two years.
At the beginning of the month of April passat, a 40-year-old man is going to kill his five-year-old fill at Bellcaire d’Empodrà. He is also going to point out the last part of his life, the 29-year-old Astrid, but he is also going to take on various aspects of his face.
7,676 arrests related to domestic violence
The Mossos d’Esquadra will carry out 7,676 arrests related to domestic violence in the area of parella in 2024, which represents an increase of 11.3% compared to 2022 (6,897). In total there are 32 arrests of minors, three less than in 2022. The major arrests will reach 7,644, an increase of 11.4% compared to 2022 (6,862).
The Clinic provides more gifts for sexual violence than in 2023
The Hospital Clínic ends on October 31 624 people for sexual violence here any, while the passat, in the last period, have been at 587. The majority (88%) are gifts. 40% of attacks have occurred in children under 25 years of age and these young people are the ones who have the most intention to report. 10.5% of the attacks were committed in groups.
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