How can I have several trees that bear fruit from a young age in my Infonavit house?

Convert your Infonavit patio or terrace in a fruit landscape is not an impossible dream. With planning, dedication, and the right techniques, you can enjoy a delicious and bountiful harvest from the comfort of your home. So without further ado, we will accompany you in the process of grow fruit trees that bear fruit from a young age, transforming your space into a green and productive space.

The first step is to choose the fruit species that best adapt to the climatic and space conditions of your Infonavit housing. Research the varieties that thrive in your region, considering factors such as the amount of sun, water availability, and the size of your growing area. Some popular options for small spaces include citrus fruits (oranges, lemons, limes), apple trees, pear trees, peach trees and cherry trees.

Healthy, fertile soil is essential for the vigorous growth of your fruit trees. Perform a soil analysis to determine its pH and nutrient level. If necessary, adjust the pH with lime or sulfur and add organic fertilizer to enrich the earth. Make sure the soil has good drainage to avoid waterlogging, which can cause rot of the plants. estate.

The ideal time to plant fruit trees depends on the species and the climate local. In general, it is recommended to plant in autumn or spring, when temperatures are milder. Dig holes large enough to accommodate the tree’s roots, leaving enough space between them for future growth. Fill the holes with enriched soil and water thoroughly.

Regular care is essential to the success of your fruit orchard. Water trees regularly, especially during dry periods. Fertilize twice a year, once in spring and once in fall, using a balanced fertilizer suitable for fruit trees. Control the pests and common diseases with organic methods whenever possible.

What is layering?

Air layering is a vegetative reproduction technique that allows you to obtain new plants from the branches of your existing fruit trees. This technique is ideal for propagating hard-to-find varieties or for obtaining trees that bear fruit from a young age.

It is done on young and flexible stems, making a cut in the branch, rooting it in a moist substrate and separating it from the mother plant once the roots are well developed.

ground layer: It is done on thicker branches, leaning them towards the ground and burying a part of them. The roots develop in the buried part and the new plant is separated from the mother once it has rooted well.

Serpetine layer: Similar to ground layering, but the branch is buried at several points along its length, creating a series of new plants.

Rhinestone layering: It is done on woody branches, making a superficial cut in the branch and rooting it in a moist substrate before separating it from the mother plant.

Implementing efficient irrigation practices is crucial to conserving water and maintaining the health of your fruit trees. Consider installing a system drip irrigation or use furrow or sprinkler irrigation techniques. You can also use mulch around the base of trees to reduce water evaporation and maintain soil moisture.

The harvest time depends on the species of fruit tree and the maturity of the fruits. Observe the fruits for signs of ripeness, such as color changes, softening, and easy detachment from the branch. Enjoy the fresh fruits or use them to prepare delicious jams, preserves and other homemade products.

Growing a fruit orchard in your Infonavit home can be a rewarding and enriching experience. With dedication and the right techniques, you can create a green and productive space that will provide you with delicious fresh fruits and connect you with nature. Remember that patience and observation are keys to success in gardening. Enjoy the process and savor the fruits of your labor!