The waistcoat is one of the most enduring garments in men’s fashion, having maintained popularity for over 300 years. Emerging in the 17th century as a functional vest worn by working men, aristocratic men eventually adopted waistcoats as a stylish accessory to formalwear. This timeless piece continues to be integrated into modern dress codes, from smart casual outfits to proper three-piece suits.
The waistcoat’s lasting appeal stems from its ability to refine a man’s silhouette; when properly fitted, a waistcoat elegantly flatters the contours of the male form. And with the availability of diverse styles, fabrics, and finishes, waistcoats offer countless options to incorporate a touch of class into any ensemble. From double-breasted wool blends to relaxed cotton knits, the waistcoat is a versatile closet staple.
This article will explore five popular types of waistcoats and their unique offerings. Whether paired with formal suiting or dressed-down attire, these styles demonstrate why the refined waistcoat remains a menswear essential season after season.
Double Breasted Waistcoat
The double-breasted waistcoat features two columns of buttons rather than one. This style creates a slimming effect, allowing you to wear the waistcoat fully buttoned up without compromising comfort and mobility. Double-breasted waistcoats work well for both formal business suits and smart casual outfits. They come in classic solids and patterns like glen plaid, houndstooth, and herringbone. Try a double-breasted waistcoat in black or white fabric with an adjustable back for black tie events.
Backless Waistcoat
Backless waistcoats, or vest liners, are designed to be worn under a jacket. They feature a partial back with adjustable straps and buckles but no covering over the back area. The open back eliminates bulk and allows your dress shirt fabric to show through your jacket, creating a streamlined silhouette. Backless waistcoats are popular for warm-weather weddings and formal summer events where a full waistcoat may cause overheating.
Knitted Waistcoat
The knitted waistcoat brings a relaxed, casual feel to smart, simple dress codes. Knitted waistcoats are typically made of cotton, wool, or cashmere blends with a soft hand feel and natural stretch for easy movement. They often feature textural details like cables, ribs, and mélange yarns. For an effortlessly stylish look, pair a knitted waistcoat with an Oxford button-down, trousers, and loafers. The knit fabric also makes this a great layering piece for transitional weather.
Collarless Waistcoat
A collarless waistcoat has a neckline that finishes straight across instead of the typical notch lapels. This streamlined style works well for showcasing an interesting dress shirt and tie underneath. Collarless waistcoats have a sleek, contemporary aesthetic and pair nicely with modern, well-fitted suits. They come in both single-breasted and double-breasted, making them versatile options for formal to business casual dress codes.
Reversible Waistcoat
Get two looks in one garment with a reversible waistcoat. One side features a quilted or patterned fabric, while the other side showcases a complementary solid color silk or satin fabric. Reversible waistcoats work for semi-formal occasions where you must transition from daytime to evening events. Reverse the waistcoat to change up your outfit instantly. The contrasting reversible sides also conveniently hide small stains and wear.
Whether paired with a proper suit or dressed-down chinos, waistcoats add an element of sophistication and polish to any outfit. With so many styles and fabrics to explore, this timeless menswear staple offers endless ways to incorporate into your wardrobe. Waistcoats aren’t going anywhere, thanks to their lasting stylish appeal.